Anna Babenko

This degree project explores how contemporary living patterns intersect with spatial design in small apartments. It questions the dominance of open-plan layouts, arguing that while they aim to maximise space and light, they often result in visual clutter and a flattened spatial experience, lacking depth and psychological comfort.

Drawing on theories such as Jay Appleton’s ‘prospect and refuge’ and Adolf Loos’ notions of intimacy, the proposal reintroduces spatial gradients and subtle divisions to enhance perception, privacy, and task separation.

Through a redesign of a 25 square metre apartment, nooks and ritual-supporting elements are integrated to assist everyday habits and ‘romanticise’ domestic life. The outcome demonstrates how precise spatial shifts can significantly improve both functionality and lived experience.